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Cerebral
palsy statistics:
Because cerebral
palsy influences the way children develop, it is known as a developmental
disability. In the United States today, more people have cerebral
palsy than any other developmental disability, including Down syndrome,
epilepsy, and autism. About two children out of every thousand born
in this country have some type of cerebral palsy. Studies have shown
that at least 5000 infants and toddlers and 1,200 - 1,500 preschoolers
are diagnosed with cerebral palsy each year. In all, approximately
500,000 people in this country have some degree of cerebral palsy.
There is not an American system for monitoring cerebral palsy's
occurrence. Therefore it is not known whether the incidence of cerebral
palsy is increasing, declining, or staying the same. However, studies
have shown that the use of the electronic fetal heart rate monitor
during labor and delivery has not decreased the rate of cerebral
palsy primarily because of the mistakes made by doctors and nurses
during the birthing process.
Although children
with very mild cerebral palsy occasionally recover by the time they
are school-aged, cerebral palsy is usually a lifelong disability.
In most cases, the movement and other problems associated with cerebral
palsy affect what a child is able to learn and do to varying degrees
throughout their life.
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